Case 9 — Cough
Clinicians
Mark D. Kittleson, D.V.M., Ph.D., DACVIM (Cardiology)
Signalment
- Species: Canine
- Breed: Poodle/Schnauzer
- Age: 10 years
- Sex: Male
- Weight: 10 kg
- Name: Bingo
Presenting Complaint
- Difficulty breathing for about one month
History
- Bingo is a ten-year-old male outdoor dog who has been coughing for the last few months.
- The owner’s daughter thinks the coughing is more frequent in the morning but that it persists throughout the day.
- She has seen him cough up thick, white, viscous material. The cough is described as being similar to a choking noise.
- Lately Bingo has also been tired and will sit down on walks.
- He has been losing weight.
- There is no referral veterinarian.
Physical Examination
- T = 100.8°F; P = 144; R = 96 (pant)
- Bingo attempted to bite when his ears were touched, so his ears, nose, throat, and eyes were not carefully examined.
- He has mats in his hair coat and is thin, with a body condition score of 3/9.
- He has a V/VI left apical systolic murmur that is also a IV/VI on the right side. On auscultation, an arrhythmia was noted.
- Wheezes were auscultated in his left lung fields, and he has crackles in his right ventral fields. There is a significant abdominal component to his breathing.
- The rest of the physical exam was unremarkable.
Problems
- Cough
- Abnormal lung sounds
- V/VI left apical systolic murmur
- Cardiac arrhythmia